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新的2321平方米的DeValera圖書館和Súil藝術(shù)畫廊由Keith Williams建筑事務(wù)所為克萊爾縣議會設(shè)計(jì)，占據(jù)了Ennis鎮(zhèn)的一個重要地點(diǎn)。場地包括485個座位的Glór劇院（2001年開放），坐落在歷史悠久的Poor Clare修道院和修道院公園對面，修道院公園是Ennis鎮(zhèn)中心邊緣的一個重要的綠地。通過將新的元素，DeValera圖書館和Súil藝術(shù)畫廊緊挨著現(xiàn)有的Glór， Keith Williams建筑事務(wù)所創(chuàng)造了一個新的文化聯(lián)系，將藝術(shù)的三種主要顏色——視覺、文學(xué)和表演藝術(shù)——結(jié)合到一個單一的綜合體中，為城鎮(zhèn)、縣和地區(qū)服務(wù)。
The new 2,321 m2 DeValera Library & Súil Art Gallery by Keith Williams Architects for Clare County Council occupies a prominent site in the county town of Ennis. The site includes the 485-seat Glór theatre (opened 2001), and sits opposite the historic Poor Clare Monastery and Monastery Park, an important green space at the edge of Ennis town centre. By placing the new elements, the DeValera Library and the Súil Art Gallery immediately abutting the existing Glór, the Keith Williams Architects have created a new cultural nexus uniting the 3 primary colours of the arts – the visual, the literary and performing arts – into a single complex, serving the town, county and region.
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圖書館、藝術(shù)畫廊和Glór通過一個新的雙高柱廊和主入口相互連接，最大限度地提高了藝術(shù)三聯(lián)畫之間的連通性，并通過突出地放置在修道院公園的頭部，將這個重要的新文化綜合體與歷史城鎮(zhèn)中心的路線直接聯(lián)系起來。新建筑包裹在一個10米高的、起伏的、彎曲的重建石材立面中，將整個建筑綜合體統(tǒng)一起來。主立面上的一個巨大的窗戶打開了圖書館內(nèi)部和主樓梯到對面修道院公園的白天景色，當(dāng)黃昏降臨時，玻璃似乎溶解，圖書館內(nèi)部的光芒向世界展示。圖書館，超過兩層，有超過73000本書，大量的出版物，檔案和其他媒體，是新綜合體中最大的元素。內(nèi)部開放透明，平面中央有一個巨大的空隙和公共樓梯，可以俯瞰修道院公園，它在樓層和各個圖書館部分之間提供了強(qiáng)烈的視覺和運(yùn)動滲透性?？h圖書館服務(wù)處位于圖書館上方的一個簡單的酒吧，該酒吧具有適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的辦公空間，而Súil及其毗鄰的雕塑庭院位于圖書館主入口的對面。
The library, art gallery, and Glór are interlinked through a new double-height colonnaded portico and main entrance, maximising connectivity between the arts triptych contained within and by being prominently placed at the head of Monastery Park, orientates this important new cultural complex to relate directly to the routes from the historic town centre. The new building is wrapped in a 10m high, undulating curved reconstituted stone fa?ade that unites the entire building complex. A huge window in the main facade opens up daytime views from the library interior and main staircase to Monastery Park opposite, whilst as dusk falls, the glazing appears to dissolve and the inner glow of the library is revealed to the world. The library, over two floors, with more than 73,000 books, numerous publications, archives, and other media, is the largest element within the new complex. Open and transparent within, a large void and public stair in the middle of the plan overlooking Monastery Park, it gives a strong visual and movement permeability between the levels and the various library sections. The County Library Service has been placed in a simple bar of adaptable office space above the library, whilst the Súil with its adjoining sculpture court, sits across from the library's main entrance.
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淺色、拋光、重建的石材立面與預(yù)制混凝土板融為一體。這種材料使流動的外部形式得以實(shí)現(xiàn)，同時也為建筑的外部提供了非常細(xì)致的表面和棱紋紋理，在城鎮(zhèn)內(nèi)建立了一個重要而適當(dāng)?shù)墓竦貥?biāo)建筑。金屬制品和玻璃系統(tǒng)是青銅色粉末涂層鋁，愛爾蘭石灰石鋪設(shè)了周圍的地面。
The pale, polished, reconstructed stone fa?ade is integral with pre-cast concrete panels. This material allowed the flowing external form to be achieved whilst also delivering the very quality of finely detailed surfaces and ribbed texture to the exterior of the building, establishing an important and appropriately civic landmark architecture within the town. Metalwork and glazing systems are bronze coloured powder coated aluminium, and Irish limestone paves the immediate surrounding ground surfaces.
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該結(jié)構(gòu)是鋼筋混凝土框架與鋼上部結(jié)構(gòu)的組合，為縣圖書館辦公大樓。下部結(jié)構(gòu)是大體積混凝土和樁基礎(chǔ)的組合，由巖土工程對地面條件的分析驅(qū)動。結(jié)構(gòu)混凝土混合了GGBS（粉狀高爐礦渣），這是傳統(tǒng)水泥的可持續(xù)替代品，減少了對環(huán)境的影響。裸露的混凝土元素經(jīng)過精心制作，增加了主要內(nèi)部空間的視覺吸引力。這種結(jié)構(gòu)的熱慣性也允許通過自然手段更好地管理能源，這是實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)NZEB結(jié)果的關(guān)鍵部分。DeValera幾乎完全自然通風(fēng)，設(shè)計(jì)達(dá)到NZEB（近零能耗建筑）標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，并提供非常高的通用訪問標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?？紤]到建筑的預(yù)期壽命至少為60年，它將具有低生命周期嵌入碳。DeValera圖書館和Súil美術(shù)館是Keith Williams建筑事務(wù)所在愛爾蘭完成的第六個項(xiàng)目，由Taoiseach Simon Harris TD（愛爾蘭總理）于2024年11月開放。
The structure is a combination of reinforced concrete frame with steel superstructure for the county library offices block. Substructure is a combination of mass concrete and piled foundations driven by the geotechnical analysis of the ground conditions. The structural concrete mix incorporates GGBS (Ground Granulated Blast-furnace Slag), a sustainable alternative to traditional cement that reduces its environmental impact. Exposed concrete elements were carefully crafted to add to the visual appeal of the major internal spaces. The thermal inertia of this structure also allowed energy to be better managed by natural means, which was a key part of achieving a targeted NZEB outcome. The DeValera is almost entirely naturally ventilated, has been designed to achieve NZEB (Nearly Zero Energy Building) standards, and provides very high standards of universal access. Given the building's intended life span of at least 60 years, it will have low life cycle embedded carbon. The DeValera Library & Súil Art Gallery, the 6th completed project in Ireland by Keith Williams Architects, was opened by Taoiseach Simon Harris TD (Ireland's prime minister) in November 2024.
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項(xiàng)目圖紙
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▲平面圖
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▲立面圖
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▲剖面圖
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▲模型圖
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▲節(jié)點(diǎn)大樣
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▲軸測分析圖
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▲設(shè)計(jì)草圖